{"id":692,"date":"2025-10-16T08:39:27","date_gmt":"2025-10-16T08:39:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cidec.eu\/%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%88%d0%b5-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b5-%d0%b7%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%99%d0%b5\/"},"modified":"2025-11-25T16:09:37","modified_gmt":"2025-11-25T16:09:37","slug":"%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%88%d0%b5-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b5-%d0%b7%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%99%d0%b5","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.cidec.eu\/sr\/%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%88%d0%b5-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b5-%d0%b7%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%99%d0%b5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041d\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u0459\u0435"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

\u041d\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u0459\u0435<\/h2><\/div>

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0426\u0438\u0414\u0415\u0426 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043e\u043a\u043e 5 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

01<\/p>

\u041e\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u041b\u0435 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0435<\/h3><\/div>

\u041f\u0430\u0440 \u041b\u0435 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 2013. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0430. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u043a\u043b\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u045b\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0438, \u0441\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438. <\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\u0423\u0447\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435<\/div><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

02<\/p>

\u041f\u0438 \u0423\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0445<\/h3><\/div>

\u041f\u0438 \u041e\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 (\u041f\u0418\u0418\u0410) \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u041d\u0412\u041e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 2014. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0431\u0438 \u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0459\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0443 \u0422\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u045a\u0435, \u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430\u045a\u0430. \u041f\u0418Y\u0410 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043b\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0421\u0430\u0432\u0458\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435 \u0438 \u0423\u0458\u0435\u0434\u0438\u045a\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0443 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0445. <\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\u0423\u0447\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435<\/div><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

03<\/p>

\u0410\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0421\u0442\u0435\u0430<\/h3><\/div>

\u0421\u0442\u0435\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0443\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0443 \u0421\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435 2004. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0443 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0458 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0458 \u0438\u043d\u043a\u043b\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0459\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435 \u0443 \u0421\u0430\u0442\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0443, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0448\u043a\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u045a\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0443.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\u0423\u0447\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435<\/div><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

04<\/p>

\u0417\u0438\u043b \u0412\u0435\u0440\u043d<\/h3><\/div>

\u041d\u0435\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0452\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043c\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440 \u0441\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0443 \u0438 \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\u0423\u0447\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435<\/div><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n

05<\/p>

\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u041c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0444\u043e\u0441\u0438<\/h3><\/div>

\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0444\u043e\u0441\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0443, \u0438 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0430.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\u0423\u0447\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435<\/div><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"\/<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-692","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"partenaire@parlemonde.org","author_link":"https:\/\/www.cidec.eu\/sr\/author\/partenaireparlemonde-org\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cidec.eu\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/692","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cidec.eu\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cidec.eu\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cidec.eu\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cidec.eu\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=692"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.cidec.eu\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/692\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":695,"href":"https:\/\/www.cidec.eu\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/692\/revisions\/695"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cidec.eu\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=692"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}